Zikic, Jelena; Zupic, Ivan and Černe, Matej. 2025. Digital Nomads in Conversation: Reddit-based Analysis and the Future of Nomadic versus Migrant Career Journeys. International Migration Review, ISSN 0197-9183 [Article] (In Press)

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Abstract or Description

We examine digital nomadism through the lens of the Intelligent Careers framework and compare this emerging career form with more traditional migrant careers. We show how digital nomads navigate their career paths by leveraging online platforms for casual storytelling and knowledge sharing. Our analysis uses probabilistic topic modeling to analyze 66,601 Reddit posts from the DigitalNomad subreddit to uncover insights into digital nomads’ career management strategies. We categorize discussions under the three competencies of the Intelligent Careers framework: knowing-why (motivations and aspirations), knowing-how (skills and adaptability), and knowing-whom (networks and social capital). Most of the conversations concerned practical aspects of nomadic life (knowing-how), differentiating their narrative from the more permanent and often structural hurdles that migrants typically face. Discussions on the knowing-why on the other hand highlight the integration of work and leisure as a significant motivator, while at the same time debating the loss of “home.” The knowing-whom conversations reveal digital nomads’ reliance on online and offline networks for support and work opportunities, showcasing the role of digital platforms in fostering community and collaboration among nomads and revealing strategies for maintaining personal relationships and friendships across boundaries. Digital nomads in some ways resemble migrant actors (e.g., through cost-benefit calculations), but are also significantly different because of temporary nature of their movement and completely portable work lives. We contribute to the broader discourse on contemporary careers and the future of work in the digital era, emphasizing the importance of adaptability, network building, and aligning personal values with career aspirations.

Item Type:	Article
Identification Number (DOI):	https://doi.org/10.1177/01979183241306343
Additional Information:	Funding: The authors disclosed receipt of the following financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article: This work was supported by Slovenian Research Agency (ARIS). Core project funding J5-4574, P5-0441 and J7-50185.
Keywords:	digital nomadism, intelligent careers framework, career management, Reddit conversations, topic modeling, future of work
Departments, Centres and Research Units:	Institute of Management Studies
Dates:	Date Event 21 November 2024 Accepted 9 January 2025 Published Online
Item ID:	38100
Date Deposited:	14 Jan 2025 09:39
Last Modified:	14 Jan 2025 09:39
Peer Reviewed:	Yes, this version has been peer-reviewed.
URI:	https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/38100

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