Understanding Gen Z Consumers: A Typology of (Un)sustainable Purchases

Hosany, A R S and Serdiuk, K. 2025. Understanding Gen Z Consumers: A Typology of (Un)sustainable Purchases. Psychology & Marketing, ISSN 0742-6046 [Article] (In Press)

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Abstract or Description

Generation Z represents an important and environmentally conscious consumer group. Yet their environmental psychological pre-dispositions often fail to translate into consistent sustainable purchases. Extending neutralization theory, this study examines the psychological mechanisms Gen Z consumers use to rationalize their (un)sustainable actions. Through in-depth interviews and thematic analysis, we identify the relevance of four established neutralization techniques, along with two novel additions: denial of efficacy and denial of proximity. We further introduce a new consumer typology, categorizing Gen Z as Disengaged, Moderates, and Advocates. The three groups differ in terms of the neutralization techniques employed to justify (un)sustainable purchases. The typology offers actionable insights for marketers and policymakers, enabling more effective message framing and the design of interventions that foster sustainable consumption within a prominent consumer group.

Item Type:

Article

Identification Number (DOI):

https://doi.org/10.1002/mar.70013

Data Access Statement:

The data that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Keywords:

consumer typology, Gen Z, neutralization theory, sustainable purchases

Departments, Centres and Research Units:

Institute of Management Studies

Dates:

DateEvent
5 July 2025Accepted
24 July 2025Published Online

Item ID:

39442

Date Deposited:

26 Aug 2025 13:32

Last Modified:

26 Aug 2025 13:38

Peer Reviewed:

Yes, this version has been peer-reviewed.

URI:

https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/39442

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