Gruzelier, John. 2002. A Janusian perspective on the nature, development and structure of schizophrenia and schizotypy. Schizophrenia Research, 54(1-2), pp. 95-103. ISSN 09209964 [Article]

No full text available

Abstract or Description

The article reviews the current knowledge regarding altered states of consciousness (ASC) (a) occurring spontaneously, (b) evoked by physical and physiological stimulation, (c) induced by psychological means, and (d) caused by diseases. The emphasis is laid on psychological and neurobiological approaches. The phenomenological analysis of the multiple ASC resulted in 4 dimensions by which they can be characterized: activation, awareness span, self-awareness, and sensory dynamics. The neurophysiological approach revealed that the different states of consciousness are mainly brought about by a compromised brain structure, transient changes in brain dynamics (disconnectivity), and neurochemical and metabolic processes. Besides these severe alterations, environmental stimuli, mental practices, and techniques of self-control can also temporarily alter brain functioning and conscious experience.

Item Type:	Article
Identification Number (DOI):	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0920-9964(01)00356-5
Departments, Centres and Research Units:	Psychology
Dates:	Date Event 2002 Published
Item ID:	5259
Date Deposited:	16 Mar 2011 10:09
Last Modified:	30 Jun 2017 15:27
Peer Reviewed:	Yes, this version has been peer-reviewed.
URI:	https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/5259

Edit Record (login required)