The Politics of Method: Taming the New, Making Data Official

Ruppert, Evelyn and Scheel, Stephan. 2019. The Politics of Method: Taming the New, Making Data Official. International Political Sociology, 13(3), pp. 233-252. ISSN 1749-5679 [Article]

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Abstract or Description

Statisticians are under pressure to innovate, partly due to shrinking budgets and the call to do more with less, but also due to technological advances and emergence of new actors promising to produce more accurate and timely statistics with what has come to be known as “big data”. This raises the question, how do new forms of data and methods become legitimate and official? We approach this question by conceiving of official statistics as part of a transnational field in which different factions of actors compete and struggle over the authority to innovate the data and methods that are legitimated to produce official statistics. We consider these struggles as a politics of method that is not reducible to a competition between ideas and words. They are also material insofar as they feature competing digital devices mobilised to demonstrate the validity of new data and methods. Through two empirical examples, we identify the strategy of reassembling methods to capture how statisticians tame and contain innovations based on big data, especially those introduced by data scientists, by integrating and simultaneously subordinating them to existing methods. By doing so, we suggest that reassembling is an innovation strategy that secures the relative position of national and international statisticians within the transnational field of statistics.

Item Type:

Article

Identification Number (DOI):

https://doi.org/10.1093/ips/olz009

Additional Information:

The research leading to this publication received funding from the European Research Council under the European Union's Seventh Framework Programme (FP/2007–2013)/ERC Grant Agreement no. 615588. Principal Investigator, Evelyn Ruppert, Goldsmiths, University of London.

Keywords:

big data, demonstration, innovation, methods, performativity, official statistics

Departments, Centres and Research Units:

Sociology
Sociology > Centre for Invention and Social Process (CISP) [2016-]

Dates:

DateEvent
19 December 2018Submitted
28 March 2019Accepted
6 May 2019Published Online
September 2019Published

Item ID:

25513

Date Deposited:

09 Jan 2019 13:59

Last Modified:

11 Jun 2021 08:45

Peer Reviewed:

Yes, this version has been peer-reviewed.

URI:

https://research.gold.ac.uk/id/eprint/25513

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